Calc Function

    • Calcs that help predict probability of a diseaseDiagnosis
    • Subcategory of 'Diagnosis' designed to be very sensitiveRule Out
    • Disease is diagnosed: prognosticate to guide treatmentPrognosis
    • Numerical inputs and outputsFormula
    • Med treatment and moreTreatment
    • Suggested protocolsAlgorithm

    Disease

    Select...

    Specialty

    Select...

    Chief Complaint

    Select...

    Organ System

    Select...

    Patent Pending

    Brugada Criteria for Ventricular Tachycardia

    Distinguishes ventricular tachycardia from supraventricular tachycardia.
    When to Use
    Pearls/Pitfalls
    Why Use

    Patients with wide QRS-complex tachycardias (WCT).

    • When none of the VT criteria is present, VT is still present in 15% of cases (Jastrzebski 2016).  If there is doubt, the patient should be treated for VT.
    • Using only the first two steps has been shown to yield an 81-96% positive predictive value for VT (Garner 2013).
    • Although Brugada initially reported an accuracy of 98%, four subsequent studies have found accuracies ranging from 77-85%.
    • May have limited agreement among physicians (in one study, up to 22% of emergency physicians disagreed on EKG interpretation using the criteria).
    • Because current EKG algorithms misdiagnose WCTs 10% of the time (Grimm 1996), knowledge of diagnostic algorithms like the Brugada Criteria is important.

    • The algorithm uses a stepwise approach to provide a sensitive, specific, and accurate way of differentiating SVT with aberrant conduction from VT.

    • Using a stepwise approach prevents errors from being made in the differential diagnosis of tachycardias with a wide QRS complex.

    • Compared to other criteria, this criteria is less prone to mistakes causing potentially fatal outcomes.

    No
    Yes

    Result:

    Please fill out required fields.

    Next Steps
    Evidence
    Creator Insights
    Dr. Pedro Brugada

    About the Creator

    Pedro Brugada, MD, PhD, is head of the cardiac arrhythmia unit at Hospital Estepona and the Heart Rhythm Management Centre at Brussels University Hospital in Brussels, Belgium. He has received the Gold Medal of the European Society of Cardiology for his work in cardiac arrhythmias. Dr. Brugada's primary research interests involve rhythmology and electrophysiology, and he has published over a thousand peer-reviewed articles and abstracts.

    To view Dr. Pedro Brugada's publications, visit PubMed

    Are you Dr. Pedro Brugada? Send us a message to review your photo and bio, and find out how to submit Creator Insights!
    MDCalc loves calculator creators – researchers who, through intelligent and often complex methods, discover tools that describe scientific facts that can then be applied in practice. These are real scientific discoveries about the nature of the human body, which can be invaluable to physicians taking care of patients.
    Content Contributors
    • John Dayton, MD
    About the Creator
    Dr. Pedro Brugada
    Are you Dr. Pedro Brugada?
    Content Contributors
    • John Dayton, MD