Baxter CR. Fluid volume and electrolyte changes in the early post-burn period. Clin Plast Surg 1974;1:693–703.

Blumetti J, et. al. The Parkland Formula Under Fire: Is the Criticism Justified? J Burn Care Res. 2008 Jan-Feb;29(1):180-6.

American Burn Association Guideline. Available at: http://www.ameriburn.org.

Ahrns KS. Trends in burn resuscitation: Shifting the focus from fluids to adequate endpoint monitoring, edema control, and adjuvant therapies. Crit Care Nurs Clin N Am 2004; 16:75–98

Ahrns KS, Harkins DR. Initial resuscitation after burn injury: Therapies, strategies, and controversies. AACN Clin Issue 1999; 10:46–60

Jeng JC, Jablonski K, Bridgeman A, et al. Serum lactate, not base deficit, rapidly predicts survival after major burns. Burns 2002; 28:161–166

Cartotto RC, et. al. How Well Does The Parkland Formula Estimate Actual Fluid Resuscitation Volumes? Journal of Burn Care & Rehabilitation. 2002. Volume 23, Number 4. DOI: 10.1097/01.BCR.0000020449.78548.E0.

Dr. Charles R. Baxter

Parkland Formula for Burns

weight

percentage_body_burned

<p>Calculates fluid requirements for burn patients in a 24-hour period.</p>

David Zodda, MD

Calculates fluid requirements for burn patients in a 24-hour period.

Weight

% Neutrophils

Body Fluid Balance Calculator

SLICS

Intraop Fluid Dosing

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