Quinn JV, Stiell IG, McDermott DA, Sellers KL, Kohn MA, Wells GA.  Derivation of the San Francisco Syncope Rule to Predict Patients With Short-Term Serious Outcomes.  Annals of Emergency Medicine. 2004;43(2):224-232.

Birnbaum A, Esses D, Bijur P, Wollowitz A, Gallagher EJ.  Failure to Validate the San Francisco Syncope Rule in an Independent Emergency Department Population.  Annals of Emergency Medicine. 2008;52(2):151-159.

Serrano LA, Hess EP, Bellolio MF, Murad MH, Montori VM, Erwin PJ, Decker WW.  Accuracy and Quality of Clinical Decision Rules for Syncope in the Emergency Department: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.  Annals of Emergency Medicine. 2010;56(4):362-373.

Quinn JV, McDermott DA.  ECG Criteria of the San Francisco Syncope Rule.  Annals of Emergency Medicine. 2011;57(1):72.

Saccilotto RT, Nickel CH, Bucher HC, Steyerberg EW, Bingisser R, Koller MT. San Francisco Syncope Rule to predict short-term serious outcomes: a systematic review. CMAJ. 2011;183(15):E1116-26.

Quinn JV, McDermott DA, Stiell IG, Kohn MA, Wells GA.  Prospective Validation of the San Francisco Syncope Rule to Predict Patients With Serious Outcomes.  Annals of Emergency Medicine.  2006;47(5):448-454.

Sun BC, Mangione CM, Merchant G, Weiss T, Shlamovitz GZ, Zargaraff G, Shiraga S, Hoffman JR, Mower WR.  External Validation of the San Francisco Syncope Rule.  Annals of Emergency Medicine.  2007;49(4):420-427.

Dr. Ian Stiell

Dr. James V. Quinn

San Francisco Syncope Rule

heart_failure

hematocrit_30

ekg_abnormal

shortness_of_breath

systolic_bp_90

Predicts risk for serious outcomes at 7 days in patients presenting with syncope or near-syncope.

Cullen Clark, MD, is a combined emergency medicine/pediatrics resident at Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center in New Orleans. Originally from Louisville, Kentucky, Cullen is a graduate of the University of Louisville School of Medicine. His areas of interest include pediatric emergency medicine, pediatric critical care, pain management in the emergency department, and disaster medicine.

Cullen Clark, MD

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OHFRS

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The San Francisco Syncope Rule predicts risk for serious outcomes at 7 days in patients presenting with syncope or near-syncope.

Canadian Syncope Risk Score

EGSYS Score

OESIL Score

The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) focuses on the health, safety, and well-being of infants, children, and young adults. With about 67,000 members, including pediatricians, medical subspecialists, and surgical specialists, the AAP supports optimal care. Over 45,000 members are board-certified Fellows of the AAP (FAAP). Its mission is to promote children's health and well-being while supporting members' professional needs.

American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP)

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American College of Gastroenterology

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American Gastroenterological Association

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The Rome Foundation is a nonprofit organization dedicated to advancing the diagnosis and treatment of Disorders of Gut-Brain Interaction (DGBI), also known as functional gastrointestinal disorders. Its mission is to improve the lives of people with DGBI. For over 30 years, the Rome Foundation has worked with scientists and clinicians worldwide to classify and assess GI function and dysfunction, creating symptom-based criteria used in clinical trials and daily practice to guide diagnosis and treatment.

The ROME Foundation

Listen to the VACO co-creators break down how to use VACO\, what it does\, and what it doesn’t.

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