MDCalc

Rule of Nines

Calculates the total body surface area affected by burns.

Head and face

Torso

Back

Right arm

Left arm

Genital area

Right leg

Left leg

Result:

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Advice
  • Utilize the estimated TBSA to guide decisions on fluid resuscitation, pain management, and potential transfer to specialized burn units.
  • While no fluid requirement estimation formula is precise, initial estimates can be guided by the Parkland formula, modified Brook formula, or rule of tens.
  • For a more accurate assessment post-stabilization, consider detailed TBSA methods like the Lund and Browder chart.
Critical Actions

Be cautious of overestimating fluid requirements, which can be hazardous. Adjust fluid needs based on factors like age and comorbidities, using clinical judgment to tailor interventions.