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    Patent Pending

    STOP-BANG Score for Obstructive Sleep Apnea

    Screens for obstructive sleep apnea.

    INSTRUCTIONS

    Note: The STOP-BANG questionnaire screens for obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) only, not central sleep apnea.

    When to Use
    Pearls/Pitfalls
    Why Use
    • Patients undergoing preoperative evaluation.
    • Unnecessary if a patient has already been diagnosed with OSA or uses CPAP at night.
    • Patients presenting to a clinic setting with symptoms associated with OSA like: daytime drowsiness, snoring, observed periods of nighttime apnea, noisy breathing, etc.

    The STOP-BANG questionnaire is not well-validated in the obstetrical population, a subgroup with increased risk of OSA.

    • The STOP-BANG questionnaire is one of the most widely accepted screening tools for OSA.
    • OSA (obstructive sleep apnea) is associated with increased risk of perioperative cardiopulmonary complications, including critical care admission.
    • Outside the perioperative setting, OSA has significant morbidity and may result in daytime sleepiness, neurocognitive deficiencies, and cardiopulmonary conditions.
    • Perioperative risks associated with OSA may be modifiable through increased monitoring and treatments (i.e., perioperative CPAP).
    Ask the patient the following:
    No
    0
    Yes
    +1
    No
    0
    Yes
    +1
    No
    0
    Yes
    +1
    No
    0
    Yes
    +1
    Objective measures:
    ≤35 kg/m²
    0
    >35 kg/m²
    +1
    ≤50 years
    0
    >50 years
    +1
    ≤40 cm
    0
    >40 cm
    +1
    Female
    0
    Male
    +1

    Result:

    Please fill out required fields.

    Next Steps
    Evidence
    Creator Insights
    Dr. Frances Chung

    About the Creator

    Frances Chung, MBBS, LMCC, FRCPC, is a professor in the department of anesthesia at the University of Toronto, Canada. She is also a clinical researcher at the Krembil Research Institute and a senior staff anesthesiologist at the University Health Network-Mount Sinai Hospital. Dr. Chung’s research interests include obstructive sleep apnea as well as ambulatory and geriatric anesthesia.

    To view Dr. Frances Chung's publications, visit PubMed

    Are you Dr. Frances Chung? Send us a message to review your photo and bio, and find out how to submit Creator Insights!
    MDCalc loves calculator creators – researchers who, through intelligent and often complex methods, discover tools that describe scientific facts that can then be applied in practice. These are real scientific discoveries about the nature of the human body, which can be invaluable to physicians taking care of patients.
    Content Contributors
    • Matthew J. Meyer, MD
    About the Creator
    Dr. Frances Chung
    Are you Dr. Frances Chung?
    Teaching Resources
    Content Contributors
    • Matthew J. Meyer, MD